How to Check a Pulse: A Lifesaving Guide

Knowing how to check a pulse can be considered a first step in saving the life of another. In emergency situations, this simple skill helps with the determination of whether the heart is still beating and if CPR has to be administered or another intervention is required. Heart Starters Inc. feels everyone should be entitled to Lifesaving Knowledge-and learning to take a pulse is one of the most basic skills among these. 

The guide walks one through how to locate and assess a pulse, when it’s needed, and how this fits into broader emergency rescue training.

Why Checking a Pulse Matters

The pulse is a physical sign denoting the heart function, representing blood flowing through arteries. In emergencies like cardiac arrest, syncope, or trauma, rapidly checking the pulse affords some insight into patient condition. 

Thus, training to check the pulse correctly during CPR and AED certification may prove to be life or death. It would allow the emergency responder to decide whether they must go ahead with compressions or set up on using the automated external defibrillator (AED).

Where to Check for a Pulse

There are a few key places on the body where pulses are easiest to feel:

  • Carotid-Pulse: It lies on either side of the neck and is ideally felt on adults who are in emergency situations.
  • Radial-Pulse: The pulse at the wrist, it is generally checked in other situations. 
  • Brachial-Pulse: Mainly used for infants; the pulse is felt on the inner part of the arm.

The carotid artery is the most reliable for adult emergencies. Using two fingers (not the thumb), gently touch the side of the neck just beside the windpipe. Feel for a rhythmic beating. If none is felt within 10 seconds, start CPR.

Tips for Accurate Pulse Checking

To avoid error when checking a pulse, keep these tips in mind:

  • Use the index and middle finger, not your thumb, which has its own pulse.
  • Apply light pressure—too hard and you may block the artery.
  • Count beats for at least 15 seconds and multiply by four to estimate beats per minute (bpm).

If you’re training in Ontario, many CPR classes include this vital skill as part of their certification for CPR and first aid programs.

When to Check the Pulse

Pulse checks are helpful in various situations, such as:

  • Unconsciousness or collapse
  • Before administering CPR
  • During first aid for bleeding or shock
  • Monitoring a person with known heart issues

Understanding the rhythm, speed, and strength of a pulse can also indicate different health problems. A fast, thready pulse may suggest shock; a slow pulse could point to a heart issue.

Incorporating Pulse Checks Into Your CPR Knowledge

Learning to check a pulse is fundamental for healthcare professionals, serving as a gateway to further emergency response training. If wishing to go beyond the basics, Heart Starters inc. offers instructor certification to equip you in teaching lifesaving skills throughout Ontario communities.

Online CPR Certification courses will help any parent, teacher, or healthcare professional perfect their emergency response skills at their own convenience.

Learn With Heart Starters inc.

Heart Starters Inc. ensures the preparation of confident first responders throughout the entire territory of Ontario. All training initiates pulse checking and extends its services up to CPR instructor certification and AED certification through interactive, Red Cross-aligned courses. Our philosophy on rescue training emphasizes not only what is to be done, but also why it is important-for knowingly performing a life-saving act carries just as much meaning as doing so. 

Well, get started now and take your first step with Heart Starters Inc., somewhere along the way your training could be life-saving.